Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 6.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) violet (d) yellow
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 16.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
- 17.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) blue (c) violet (d) green
- 18.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
- 20.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) prisms
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 22.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 35.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
- 37.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
Answer key
- 3
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- violet
- not needed
- the rainbow fades
- a sunny window
- not needed
- False
- False
- so it does not fall
- brightness of rainbow
- bright sunlight
- behind you
- red
- False
- the amount of water
- prisms
- a battery cell
- a small rainbow
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- True
- True
- True
- False
- True
- needed
- 7
- not needed
- False
- a clear glass of water
- True
- many colours mixed
- needed
- water splits the light
- the same white paper
- we change it
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids