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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 362 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  10. 10.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) red (d) blue
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  12. 12.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
  19. 19.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the water is coloured (d) the paper makes colours
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  21. 21.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  24. 24.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  32. 32.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  39. 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. the amount of water
  3. 7
  4. a clear glass of water
  5. True
  6. False
  7. True
  8. False
  9. we change it
  10. red
  11. we measure it
  12. never look at the Sun
  13. a balloon
  14. turmeric powder
  15. brightness of rainbow
  16. so it does not fall
  17. a magnet
  18. yeast
  19. water splits the light
  20. yeast
  21. False
  22. False
  23. a small rainbow
  24. True
  25. True
  26. prisms
  27. True
  28. 3
  29. a sunny window
  30. the same glass
  31. a battery cell
  32. the rainbow fades
  33. needed
  34. True
  35. not needed
  36. True
  37. needed
  38. 1
  39. True
  40. we keep it the same

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