Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 2.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
- 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) orange (d) yellow
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 9.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 11.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) only yellow light (d) tiny drops of water
- 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
- 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the time of day
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the same white paper
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 31.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
- 33.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 37.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
- 39.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
Answer key
- never look at the Sun
- a small rainbow
- 7
- the rainbow fades
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- violet
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- a magnet
- False
- needed
- True
- False
- many colours mixed
- so it does not fall
- not needed
- 5
- False
- not needed
- water splits the light
- a clear glass of water
- 2
- bright sunlight
- not needed
- brightness of rainbow
- we keep it the same
- the amount of water
- True
- 1
- True
- yeast
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- 3
- not needed
- yeast
- True
- 6
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids