Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 2.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
- 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 6.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
- 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same glass
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 18.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 20.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
- 32.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
- 33.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 36.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
- 37.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons
Answer key
- a mirror
- refraction
- False
- yeast
- a sheet of white paper
- True
- not needed
- not needed
- never look at the Sun
- a clear glass of water
- the amount of water
- not needed
- False
- turmeric powder
- False
- brightness of rainbow
- a magnet
- False
- a balloon
- 7
- we keep it the same
- water splits the light
- False
- behind you
- True
- False
- True
- True
- False
- False
- the rainbow fades
- many colours mixed
- needed
- True
- a balloon
- so it does not fall
- True
- a sunny window
- False
- prisms
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids