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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 392 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  2. 2.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
  3. 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  6. 6.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same glass
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  18. 18.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  20. 20.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  22. 22.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  32. 32.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  36. 36.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  37. 37.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  39. 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. refraction
  3. False
  4. yeast
  5. a sheet of white paper
  6. True
  7. not needed
  8. not needed
  9. never look at the Sun
  10. a clear glass of water
  11. the amount of water
  12. not needed
  13. False
  14. turmeric powder
  15. False
  16. brightness of rainbow
  17. a magnet
  18. False
  19. a balloon
  20. 7
  21. we keep it the same
  22. water splits the light
  23. False
  24. behind you
  25. True
  26. False
  27. True
  28. True
  29. False
  30. False
  31. the rainbow fades
  32. many colours mixed
  33. needed
  34. True
  35. a balloon
  36. so it does not fall
  37. True
  38. a sunny window
  39. False
  40. prisms

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