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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 393 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) blue (d) green
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  6. 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the time of day
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
  12. 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) yellow (d) red
  13. 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so it gets hot
  14. 14.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  19. 19.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  25. 25.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  35. 35.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  40. 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?

Answer key

  1. False
  2. red
  3. we measure it
  4. the rainbow fades
  5. the amount of water
  6. 2
  7. brightness of rainbow
  8. 4
  9. not needed
  10. False
  11. the same white paper
  12. violet
  13. so it does not fall
  14. False
  15. False
  16. not needed
  17. the same window
  18. 7
  19. False
  20. True
  21. a clear glass of water
  22. we keep it the same
  23. a battery cell
  24. a balloon
  25. 7
  26. not needed
  27. True
  28. a mirror
  29. False
  30. needed
  31. water splits the light
  32. 6
  33. the same glass
  34. we keep it the same
  35. True
  36. a magnet
  37. the time of day
  38. not needed
  39. a small rainbow
  40. 1

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