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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 409 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  2. 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  8. 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  18. 18.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) green (c) violet (d) blue
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  27. 27.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) evaporation
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a magnet

Answer key

  1. 5
  2. 7
  3. brightness of rainbow
  4. we keep it the same
  5. a mirror
  6. a balloon
  7. we keep it the same
  8. many colours mixed
  9. not needed
  10. the amount of water
  11. not needed
  12. needed
  13. a sheet of white paper
  14. False
  15. not needed
  16. True
  17. the rainbow fades
  18. red
  19. needed
  20. True
  21. False
  22. prisms
  23. a magnet
  24. 3
  25. we keep it the same
  26. 1
  27. so it does not fall
  28. yeast
  29. we measure it
  30. 4
  31. True
  32. we keep it the same
  33. refraction
  34. needed
  35. False
  36. True
  37. a clear glass of water
  38. a battery cell
  39. bright sunlight
  40. a small rainbow

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