Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
- 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
- 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
- 18.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) green (c) violet (d) blue
- 19.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 27.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) evaporation
- 34.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 40.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
Answer key
- 5
- 7
- brightness of rainbow
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- many colours mixed
- not needed
- the amount of water
- not needed
- needed
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- not needed
- True
- the rainbow fades
- red
- needed
- True
- False
- prisms
- a magnet
- 3
- we keep it the same
- 1
- so it does not fall
- yeast
- we measure it
- 4
- True
- we keep it the same
- refraction
- needed
- False
- True
- a clear glass of water
- a battery cell
- bright sunlight
- a small rainbow
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids