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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 418 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  5. 5.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so it gets hot
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  13. 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  16. 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  22. 22.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
  23. 23.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
  33. 33.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  37. 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) refraction
  39. 39.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun

Answer key

  1. True
  2. True
  3. not needed
  4. a magnet
  5. behind you
  6. a magnet
  7. False
  8. False
  9. needed
  10. so it does not fall
  11. 5
  12. we keep it the same
  13. the rainbow fades
  14. needed
  15. 7
  16. 4
  17. brightness of rainbow
  18. True
  19. many colours mixed
  20. a clear glass of water
  21. a mirror
  22. water splits the light
  23. True
  24. we change it
  25. a small rainbow
  26. not needed
  27. needed
  28. not needed
  29. yeast
  30. False
  31. turmeric powder
  32. a battery cell
  33. False
  34. bright sunlight
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a balloon
  37. False
  38. refraction
  39. True
  40. never look at the Sun

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