Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
- 5.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so it gets hot
- 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
- 14.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 22.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
- 23.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
- 33.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 38.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) refraction
- 39.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
Answer key
- True
- True
- not needed
- a magnet
- behind you
- a magnet
- False
- False
- needed
- so it does not fall
- 5
- we keep it the same
- the rainbow fades
- needed
- 7
- 4
- brightness of rainbow
- True
- many colours mixed
- a clear glass of water
- a mirror
- water splits the light
- True
- we change it
- a small rainbow
- not needed
- needed
- not needed
- yeast
- False
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- False
- bright sunlight
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- False
- refraction
- True
- never look at the Sun
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids