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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 423 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  2. 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  6. 6.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) under the ground
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  9. 9.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  11. 11.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  14. 14.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) red (d) green
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  23. 23.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) red (c) orange (d) violet
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) clouds
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the time of day
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. 7
  3. False
  4. not needed
  5. a small rainbow
  6. False
  7. behind you
  8. a balloon
  9. False
  10. a magnet
  11. False
  12. so it does not fall
  13. we keep it the same
  14. False
  15. yeast
  16. we keep it the same
  17. red
  18. False
  19. False
  20. False
  21. the rainbow fades
  22. a sunny window
  23. violet
  24. False
  25. prisms
  26. not needed
  27. True
  28. brightness of rainbow
  29. needed
  30. True
  31. never look at the Sun
  32. 4
  33. True
  34. turmeric powder
  35. bright sunlight
  36. we measure it
  37. a balloon
  38. False
  39. 6
  40. the amount of water

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