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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 424 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) magnets
  4. 4.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) magnetism
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  6. 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  7. 7.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the same white paper
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
  24. 24.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  27. 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  32. 32.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  35. 35.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  37. 37.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast

Answer key

  1. 3
  2. not needed
  3. prisms
  4. refraction
  5. 2
  6. never look at the Sun
  7. behind you
  8. a mirror
  9. needed
  10. so it does not fall
  11. yeast
  12. 7
  13. bright sunlight
  14. we change it
  15. the amount of water
  16. turmeric powder
  17. needed
  18. 5
  19. we measure it
  20. a balloon
  21. we keep it the same
  22. False
  23. violet
  24. False
  25. brightness of rainbow
  26. a sunny window
  27. False
  28. False
  29. False
  30. True
  31. a small rainbow
  32. False
  33. False
  34. we keep it the same
  35. water splits the light
  36. a sheet of white paper
  37. True
  38. needed
  39. turmeric powder
  40. yeast

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