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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 425 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  6. 6.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) red (d) green
  8. 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
  12. 12.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
  13. 13.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  15. 15.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the glass is painted
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  27. 27.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) red (d) yellow
  28. 28.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
  29. 29.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  32. 32.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  35. 35.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell

Answer key

  1. 2
  2. brightness of rainbow
  3. the amount of water
  4. bright sunlight
  5. we keep it the same
  6. False
  7. red
  8. many colours mixed
  9. needed
  10. so it does not fall
  11. the time of day
  12. prisms
  13. True
  14. a battery cell
  15. False
  16. turmeric powder
  17. False
  18. 7
  19. a mirror
  20. we keep it the same
  21. water splits the light
  22. False
  23. we change it
  24. a small rainbow
  25. turmeric powder
  26. a magnet
  27. violet
  28. never look at the Sun
  29. False
  30. we keep it the same
  31. 3
  32. False
  33. False
  34. we measure it
  35. the rainbow fades
  36. 5
  37. not needed
  38. False
  39. needed
  40. a battery cell

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