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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 457 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  2. 2.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
  3. 3.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) violet (d) yellow
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  18. 18.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  19. 19.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  36. 36.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) magnets
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. so it does not fall
  2. behind you
  3. False
  4. 7
  5. violet
  6. needed
  7. bright sunlight
  8. not needed
  9. the same white paper
  10. the amount of water
  11. the same glass
  12. needed
  13. a mirror
  14. we measure it
  15. False
  16. False
  17. a sheet of white paper
  18. the rainbow fades
  19. never look at the Sun
  20. needed
  21. a sunny window
  22. needed
  23. 2
  24. turmeric powder
  25. True
  26. a balloon
  27. not needed
  28. True
  29. False
  30. water splits the light
  31. True
  32. False
  33. False
  34. yeast
  35. we keep it the same
  36. True
  37. prisms
  38. not needed
  39. False
  40. we keep it the same

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