Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) red (d) violet
- 2.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 11.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 12.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 17.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 19.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) magnetism
- 20.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
- 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
- 31.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same white paper (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
Answer key
- violet
- True
- False
- not needed
- not needed
- 7
- False
- 1
- False
- a battery cell
- a small rainbow
- many colours mixed
- a mirror
- 3
- a balloon
- a sheet of white paper
- not needed
- we measure it
- refraction
- so it does not fall
- False
- the amount of water
- True
- False
- never look at the Sun
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- the same glass
- True
- the rainbow fades
- True
- a mirror
- True
- False
- False
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- brightness of rainbow
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids