Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 4.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 8.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
- 14.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 15.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) many colours mixed
- 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 20.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) in front of you
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- not needed
- a battery cell
- 5
- 3
- refraction
- we change it
- True
- False
- True
- the rainbow fades
- 7
- needed
- many colours mixed
- not needed
- True
- the amount of water
- False
- never look at the Sun
- yeast
- yeast
- 4
- prisms
- brightness of rainbow
- a sunny window
- False
- True
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- so it does not fall
- False
- needed
- needed
- bright sunlight
- we keep it the same
- behind you
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids