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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 463 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  6. 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  7. 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  8. 8.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  14. 14.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) many colours mixed
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  20. 20.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  25. 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) clouds
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) in front of you
  40. 40.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. False
  2. we keep it the same
  3. a balloon
  4. not needed
  5. a battery cell
  6. 5
  7. 3
  8. refraction
  9. we change it
  10. True
  11. False
  12. True
  13. the rainbow fades
  14. 7
  15. needed
  16. many colours mixed
  17. not needed
  18. True
  19. the amount of water
  20. False
  21. never look at the Sun
  22. yeast
  23. yeast
  24. 4
  25. prisms
  26. brightness of rainbow
  27. a sunny window
  28. False
  29. True
  30. True
  31. not needed
  32. we keep it the same
  33. so it does not fall
  34. False
  35. needed
  36. needed
  37. bright sunlight
  38. we keep it the same
  39. behind you
  40. True

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