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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 489 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) balloons
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the time of day
  7. 7.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  9. 9.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  18. 18.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  19. 19.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  24. 24.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) yellow (d) violet
  25. 25.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the glass is painted (c) the water is coloured (d) water splits the light
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  40. 40.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. turmeric powder
  2. a battery cell
  3. prisms
  4. not needed
  5. False
  6. brightness of rainbow
  7. False
  8. bright sunlight
  9. 7
  10. a sunny window
  11. needed
  12. a clear glass of water
  13. yeast
  14. 4
  15. we keep it the same
  16. so it does not fall
  17. a magnet
  18. never look at the Sun
  19. False
  20. a small rainbow
  21. turmeric powder
  22. True
  23. the rainbow fades
  24. violet
  25. refraction
  26. a mirror
  27. a mirror
  28. a magnet
  29. 6
  30. needed
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a battery cell
  33. we change it
  34. needed
  35. not needed
  36. not needed
  37. water splits the light
  38. we keep it the same
  39. the amount of water
  40. False

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