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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 51 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
  4. 4.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  13. 13.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) orange (d) yellow
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  15. 15.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  17. 17.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  21. 21.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  24. 24.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight

Answer key

  1. many colours mixed
  2. False
  3. the amount of water
  4. never look at the Sun
  5. bright sunlight
  6. False
  7. a magnet
  8. needed
  9. True
  10. so it does not fall
  11. False
  12. a magnet
  13. violet
  14. a small rainbow
  15. 7
  16. a balloon
  17. False
  18. True
  19. turmeric powder
  20. a mirror
  21. the rainbow fades
  22. 2
  23. 5
  24. True
  25. not needed
  26. needed
  27. the same window
  28. not needed
  29. the same white paper
  30. needed
  31. 1
  32. needed
  33. not needed
  34. not needed
  35. True
  36. yeast
  37. True
  38. we keep it the same
  39. we change it
  40. a mirror

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