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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 537 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  3. 3.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  6. 6.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) violet (d) yellow
  7. 7.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) evaporation
  8. 8.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
  24. 24.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the same glass (d) the time of day
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
  40. 40.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. never look at the Sun
  2. we measure it
  3. True
  4. False
  5. many colours mixed
  6. violet
  7. refraction
  8. True
  9. False
  10. 7
  11. turmeric powder
  12. a small rainbow
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a balloon
  15. the time of day
  16. so it does not fall
  17. not needed
  18. True
  19. False
  20. 6
  21. the same window
  22. needed
  23. a sheet of white paper
  24. behind you
  25. a clear glass of water
  26. a sunny window
  27. a mirror
  28. needed
  29. the rainbow fades
  30. not needed
  31. 7
  32. a battery cell
  33. True
  34. False
  35. brightness of rainbow
  36. not needed
  37. yeast
  38. needed
  39. a mirror
  40. False

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