Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 4.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 11.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) reflection
- 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
- 14.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 16.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 21.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 27.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
- 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 35.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 37.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- the same glass
- bright sunlight
- True
- True
- the amount of water
- a clear glass of water
- turmeric powder
- False
- True
- refraction
- 3
- the rainbow fades
- needed
- a magnet
- needed
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- 7
- a balloon
- True
- never look at the Sun
- yeast
- False
- not needed
- 5
- so it does not fall
- not needed
- 7
- yeast
- not needed
- brightness of rainbow
- we measure it
- a battery cell
- many colours mixed
- 6
- a small rainbow
- False
- True
- a mirror
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids