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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 591 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  3. 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  5. 5.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  11. 11.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
  17. 17.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) behind you
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  19. 19.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  25. 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) magnets
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  28. 28.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window

Answer key

  1. False
  2. bright sunlight
  3. False
  4. a balloon
  5. so it does not fall
  6. the time of day
  7. a small rainbow
  8. 5
  9. needed
  10. 1
  11. many colours mixed
  12. 3
  13. yeast
  14. a sheet of white paper
  15. turmeric powder
  16. a sunny window
  17. behind you
  18. we keep it the same
  19. False
  20. False
  21. False
  22. False
  23. 7
  24. we measure it
  25. prisms
  26. True
  27. yeast
  28. water splits the light
  29. not needed
  30. the same glass
  31. we change it
  32. not needed
  33. a clear glass of water
  34. needed
  35. the amount of water
  36. True
  37. 7
  38. we keep it the same
  39. not needed
  40. a battery cell

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