Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 2.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 3.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
- 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
- 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 19.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) straight above you
- 20.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
- 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
- 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
Answer key
- so it does not fall
- prisms
- needed
- turmeric powder
- the rainbow fades
- never look at the Sun
- we measure it
- 7
- we change it
- brightness of rainbow
- False
- we keep it the same
- refraction
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- a sunny window
- the amount of water
- behind you
- needed
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- False
- bright sunlight
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- the time of day
- True
- 3
- a clear glass of water
- not needed
- False
- False
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- True
- False
- 1
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