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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 596 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  5. 5.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) behind you (c) straight above you (d) in front of you
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  8. 8.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
  10. 10.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  15. 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  16. 16.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) the same glass
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  27. 27.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  34. 34.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
  36. 36.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
  37. 37.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) blue (c) green (d) violet
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  39. 39.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) magnetism
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a balloon
  2. True
  3. we keep it the same
  4. never look at the Sun
  5. behind you
  6. False
  7. we measure it
  8. True
  9. a small rainbow
  10. 7
  11. turmeric powder
  12. True
  13. a balloon
  14. a mirror
  15. 4
  16. True
  17. needed
  18. the amount of water
  19. False
  20. needed
  21. False
  22. 6
  23. not needed
  24. so it does not fall
  25. True
  26. bright sunlight
  27. water splits the light
  28. True
  29. brightness of rainbow
  30. a magnet
  31. we keep it the same
  32. not needed
  33. a sheet of white paper
  34. False
  35. yeast
  36. the rainbow fades
  37. red
  38. 5
  39. refraction
  40. True

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