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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 597 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  3. 3.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) red (d) green
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
  9. 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) magnetism
  20. 20.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  24. 24.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) clouds
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same white paper (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  30. 30.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  35. 35.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) red (c) orange (d) violet
  36. 36.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  39. 39.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 7
  3. red
  4. not needed
  5. needed
  6. True
  7. a magnet
  8. a small rainbow
  9. never look at the Sun
  10. 4
  11. a clear glass of water
  12. True
  13. a balloon
  14. False
  15. not needed
  16. not needed
  17. not needed
  18. we change it
  19. refraction
  20. the rainbow fades
  21. 1
  22. the same white paper
  23. a battery cell
  24. prisms
  25. False
  26. True
  27. 3
  28. brightness of rainbow
  29. a mirror
  30. False
  31. so it does not fall
  32. False
  33. not needed
  34. 5
  35. violet
  36. water splits the light
  37. yeast
  38. the amount of water
  39. True
  40. a battery cell

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