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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 600 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  4. 4.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) the glass is painted
  6. 6.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
  8. 8.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) only yellow light
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  20. 20.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  24. 24.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) prisms
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  27. 27.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) violet (d) yellow
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  31. 31.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) magnetism
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. turmeric powder
  3. a magnet
  4. True
  5. water splits the light
  6. True
  7. never look at the Sun
  8. False
  9. True
  10. many colours mixed
  11. the same glass
  12. needed
  13. not needed
  14. False
  15. turmeric powder
  16. needed
  17. True
  18. True
  19. a balloon
  20. False
  21. we keep it the same
  22. not needed
  23. the rainbow fades
  24. prisms
  25. a mirror
  26. we change it
  27. violet
  28. a magnet
  29. bright sunlight
  30. 4
  31. True
  32. refraction
  33. yeast
  34. brightness of rainbow
  35. True
  36. True
  37. the same white paper
  38. not needed
  39. True
  40. True

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