Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
- 3.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) straight above you
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 16.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) refraction
- 17.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
- 18.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 23.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) green (d) violet
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 29.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 31.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 35.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 40.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 7
- so it does not fall
- behind you
- True
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- False
- True
- needed
- bright sunlight
- a clear glass of water
- the amount of water
- True
- a magnet
- False
- refraction
- never look at the Sun
- many colours mixed
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- False
- 4
- False
- a balloon
- False
- red
- False
- 6
- prisms
- we keep it the same
- water splits the light
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- 1
- False
- needed
- False
- not needed
- brightness of rainbow
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids