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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 607 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  3. 3.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) straight above you
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  15. 15.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) refraction
  17. 17.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
  18. 18.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  23. 23.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) green (d) violet
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  29. 29.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  31. 31.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  35. 35.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  40. 40.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. so it does not fall
  3. behind you
  4. True
  5. we keep it the same
  6. not needed
  7. False
  8. True
  9. needed
  10. bright sunlight
  11. a clear glass of water
  12. the amount of water
  13. True
  14. a magnet
  15. False
  16. refraction
  17. never look at the Sun
  18. many colours mixed
  19. a mirror
  20. we keep it the same
  21. False
  22. 4
  23. False
  24. a balloon
  25. False
  26. red
  27. False
  28. 6
  29. prisms
  30. we keep it the same
  31. water splits the light
  32. turmeric powder
  33. we change it
  34. 1
  35. False
  36. needed
  37. False
  38. not needed
  39. brightness of rainbow
  40. False

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