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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 621 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
  7. 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) the same glass (d) the same window
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  17. 17.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) behind you (c) in front of you (d) straight above you
  18. 18.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the time of day
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  27. 27.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  31. 31.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) red (d) violet
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  35. 35.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. False
  3. bright sunlight
  4. False
  5. the rainbow fades
  6. a small rainbow
  7. never look at the Sun
  8. not needed
  9. yeast
  10. needed
  11. the amount of water
  12. False
  13. True
  14. we keep it the same
  15. a sheet of white paper
  16. the time of day
  17. behind you
  18. so it does not fall
  19. False
  20. True
  21. we measure it
  22. True
  23. 7
  24. brightness of rainbow
  25. False
  26. we keep it the same
  27. refraction
  28. needed
  29. True
  30. 4
  31. False
  32. violet
  33. a mirror
  34. we keep it the same
  35. True
  36. False
  37. a magnet
  38. needed
  39. water splits the light
  40. a clear glass of water

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