Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
- 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
- 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 9.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 10.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the glass is painted (c) the water is coloured (d) water splits the light
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 14.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
Answer key
- so it does not fall
- False
- the amount of water
- the rainbow fades
- a clear glass of water
- not needed
- never look at the Sun
- 6
- 7
- water splits the light
- brightness of rainbow
- False
- a sunny window
- False
- needed
- 1
- a magnet
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a small rainbow
- 5
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- a battery cell
- the same glass
- True
- True
- not needed
- needed
- we change it
- yeast
- bright sunlight
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- prisms
- 7
- True
- the same white paper
- a mirror
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids