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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 639 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  2. 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
  4. 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  9. 9.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  10. 10.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the glass is painted (c) the water is coloured (d) water splits the light
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  14. 14.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  36. 36.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window

Answer key

  1. so it does not fall
  2. False
  3. the amount of water
  4. the rainbow fades
  5. a clear glass of water
  6. not needed
  7. never look at the Sun
  8. 6
  9. 7
  10. water splits the light
  11. brightness of rainbow
  12. False
  13. a sunny window
  14. False
  15. needed
  16. 1
  17. a magnet
  18. we measure it
  19. we keep it the same
  20. needed
  21. a small rainbow
  22. 5
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a battery cell
  25. a battery cell
  26. the same glass
  27. True
  28. True
  29. not needed
  30. needed
  31. we change it
  32. yeast
  33. bright sunlight
  34. turmeric powder
  35. we keep it the same
  36. prisms
  37. 7
  38. True
  39. the same white paper
  40. a mirror

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