Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
- 2.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 5.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 7.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) balloons
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
- 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 25.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 26.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 28.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) behind you
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 34.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) the glass is painted
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 37.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- yeast
- so it does not fall
- 7
- turmeric powder
- never look at the Sun
- 3
- prisms
- we change it
- brightness of rainbow
- the amount of water
- 1
- True
- needed
- True
- a mirror
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- 6
- a magnet
- yeast
- 7
- the rainbow fades
- True
- 4
- behind you
- a clear glass of water
- violet
- False
- not needed
- refraction
- water splits the light
- 5
- a magnet
- a small rainbow
- a balloon
- False
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids