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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 726 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
  7. 7.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
  8. 8.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  26. 26.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  27. 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  31. 31.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) balloons
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) only yellow light

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. brightness of rainbow
  3. we keep it the same
  4. 5
  5. False
  6. a small rainbow
  7. so it does not fall
  8. water splits the light
  9. a magnet
  10. 1
  11. a clear glass of water
  12. True
  13. yeast
  14. a mirror
  15. True
  16. behind you
  17. needed
  18. 2
  19. False
  20. 7
  21. False
  22. not needed
  23. False
  24. a mirror
  25. 4
  26. never look at the Sun
  27. False
  28. turmeric powder
  29. needed
  30. a sheet of white paper
  31. prisms
  32. needed
  33. 3
  34. a balloon
  35. a magnet
  36. False
  37. False
  38. we keep it the same
  39. False
  40. many colours mixed

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