Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
- 7.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
- 8.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
- 17.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 26.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
- 29.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
- 31.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) balloons
- 32.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) only yellow light
Answer key
- 7
- brightness of rainbow
- we keep it the same
- 5
- False
- a small rainbow
- so it does not fall
- water splits the light
- a magnet
- 1
- a clear glass of water
- True
- yeast
- a mirror
- True
- behind you
- needed
- 2
- False
- 7
- False
- not needed
- False
- a mirror
- 4
- never look at the Sun
- False
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a sheet of white paper
- prisms
- needed
- 3
- a balloon
- a magnet
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- many colours mixed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids