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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 732 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  11. 11.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) evaporation
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the water is coloured (d) the paper makes colours
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
  21. 21.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  22. 22.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) in front of you (d) under the ground
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  33. 33.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  35. 35.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. a balloon
  3. 7
  4. turmeric powder
  5. not needed
  6. a sunny window
  7. a balloon
  8. True
  9. True
  10. never look at the Sun
  11. False
  12. True
  13. refraction
  14. True
  15. water splits the light
  16. so it does not fall
  17. brightness of rainbow
  18. not needed
  19. 2
  20. a clear glass of water
  21. many colours mixed
  22. the rainbow fades
  23. a small rainbow
  24. needed
  25. needed
  26. 1
  27. 5
  28. we keep it the same
  29. we change it
  30. False
  31. behind you
  32. a battery cell
  33. True
  34. the time of day
  35. False
  36. 3
  37. not needed
  38. turmeric powder
  39. we keep it the same
  40. a battery cell

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