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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 736 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  2. 2.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  3. 3.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the time of day (d) the same glass
  6. 6.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  14. 14.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) violet (d) orange
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
  27. 27.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) clouds
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) blue (d) violet
  32. 32.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. 1
  2. the rainbow fades
  3. never look at the Sun
  4. the same glass
  5. brightness of rainbow
  6. 7
  7. bright sunlight
  8. we measure it
  9. not needed
  10. we keep it the same
  11. not needed
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a balloon
  14. False
  15. not needed
  16. violet
  17. 2
  18. a small rainbow
  19. needed
  20. False
  21. 4
  22. needed
  23. turmeric powder
  24. a battery cell
  25. True
  26. yeast
  27. prisms
  28. not needed
  29. not needed
  30. False
  31. red
  32. so it does not fall
  33. a sheet of white paper
  34. 5
  35. we change it
  36. a balloon
  37. False
  38. True
  39. we keep it the same
  40. not needed

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