Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 15.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
- 16.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 21.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 24.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 28.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) only yellow light
- 30.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 34.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 36.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) green (d) blue
- 37.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
Answer key
- so it does not fall
- the amount of water
- False
- 7
- False
- the same white paper
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- never look at the Sun
- False
- a balloon
- 3
- we keep it the same
- the rainbow fades
- a small rainbow
- False
- not needed
- 7
- brightness of rainbow
- needed
- we change it
- a sheet of white paper
- behind you
- we keep it the same
- bright sunlight
- a magnet
- needed
- many colours mixed
- False
- 1
- not needed
- 6
- False
- a clear glass of water
- red
- needed
- False
- not needed
- a balloon
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids