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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 750 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  3. 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  9. 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  15. 15.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  24. 24.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) only yellow light
  30. 30.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  34. 34.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  36. 36.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) green (d) blue
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight

Answer key

  1. so it does not fall
  2. the amount of water
  3. False
  4. 7
  5. False
  6. the same white paper
  7. False
  8. we keep it the same
  9. True
  10. never look at the Sun
  11. False
  12. a balloon
  13. 3
  14. we keep it the same
  15. the rainbow fades
  16. a small rainbow
  17. False
  18. not needed
  19. 7
  20. brightness of rainbow
  21. needed
  22. we change it
  23. a sheet of white paper
  24. behind you
  25. we keep it the same
  26. bright sunlight
  27. a magnet
  28. needed
  29. many colours mixed
  30. False
  31. 1
  32. not needed
  33. 6
  34. False
  35. a clear glass of water
  36. red
  37. needed
  38. False
  39. not needed
  40. a balloon

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