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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 757 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) snow falling (c) a shadow of ice (d) a magnet
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) blue (d) green
  8. 8.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) yellow (c) red (d) orange
  12. 12.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
  19. 19.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  29. 29.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  33. 33.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  34. 34.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) balloons
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
  40. 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a small rainbow
  2. yeast
  3. 7
  4. False
  5. False
  6. needed
  7. red
  8. water splits the light
  9. a mirror
  10. not needed
  11. violet
  12. never look at the Sun
  13. a magnet
  14. needed
  15. True
  16. False
  17. we keep it the same
  18. the rainbow fades
  19. False
  20. so it does not fall
  21. turmeric powder
  22. the amount of water
  23. the time of day
  24. 7
  25. we keep it the same
  26. a balloon
  27. 5
  28. a battery cell
  29. False
  30. yeast
  31. not needed
  32. a clear glass of water
  33. many colours mixed
  34. False
  35. prisms
  36. False
  37. not needed
  38. a battery cell
  39. the same window
  40. True

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