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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 849 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
  5. 5.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) evaporation (d) refraction
  8. 8.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the same glass
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  15. 15.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) balloons
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
  17. 17.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  19. 19.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) the glass is painted
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  25. 25.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
  31. 31.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  40. 40.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a sheet of white paper
  2. a balloon
  3. 1
  4. the amount of water
  5. True
  6. we keep it the same
  7. refraction
  8. False
  9. 4
  10. brightness of rainbow
  11. a clear glass of water
  12. not needed
  13. we change it
  14. a magnet
  15. prisms
  16. the time of day
  17. 7
  18. yeast
  19. water splits the light
  20. needed
  21. we keep it the same
  22. a mirror
  23. False
  24. so it does not fall
  25. True
  26. True
  27. never look at the Sun
  28. 7
  29. we measure it
  30. a small rainbow
  31. False
  32. many colours mixed
  33. a battery cell
  34. True
  35. bright sunlight
  36. 2
  37. True
  38. the rainbow fades
  39. we keep it the same
  40. False

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