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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 880 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  5. 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) yellow (d) red
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  11. 11.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) in front of you
  12. 12.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) prisms
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) refraction
  15. 15.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  18. 18.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  20. 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
  31. 31.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  39. 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  40. 40.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) blue (c) green (d) violet

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. needed
  3. 7
  4. so it does not fall
  5. violet
  6. False
  7. needed
  8. a balloon
  9. False
  10. the same glass
  11. behind you
  12. prisms
  13. True
  14. refraction
  15. True
  16. we keep it the same
  17. brightness of rainbow
  18. never look at the Sun
  19. we change it
  20. 4
  21. True
  22. needed
  23. 6
  24. bright sunlight
  25. 1
  26. a magnet
  27. the amount of water
  28. not needed
  29. True
  30. yeast
  31. False
  32. True
  33. a sunny window
  34. a magnet
  35. we keep it the same
  36. the rainbow fades
  37. turmeric powder
  38. turmeric powder
  39. 5
  40. red

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