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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 887 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
  2. 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  4. 4.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  9. 9.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  13. 13.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  18. 18.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  20. 20.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  23. 23.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) red (d) green
  24. 24.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  29. 29.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
  30. 30.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. the time of day
  2. 7
  3. brightness of rainbow
  4. so it does not fall
  5. False
  6. False
  7. never look at the Sun
  8. yeast
  9. water splits the light
  10. a small rainbow
  11. not needed
  12. we keep it the same
  13. True
  14. True
  15. the amount of water
  16. the same glass
  17. 3
  18. the rainbow fades
  19. a clear glass of water
  20. True
  21. a sunny window
  22. 5
  23. red
  24. behind you
  25. needed
  26. False
  27. False
  28. a magnet
  29. prisms
  30. False
  31. we keep it the same
  32. False
  33. True
  34. needed
  35. False
  36. 4
  37. we change it
  38. we keep it the same
  39. not needed
  40. we keep it the same

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