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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 896 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  6. 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  7. 7.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  12. 12.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  17. 17.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
  20. 20.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  27. 27.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
  33. 33.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) straight above you
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) evaporation (d) reflection
  36. 36.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
  39. 39.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  40. 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. we measure it
  3. a sheet of white paper
  4. a clear glass of water
  5. 3
  6. 2
  7. False
  8. a magnet
  9. False
  10. a battery cell
  11. 1
  12. True
  13. 7
  14. we change it
  15. we keep it the same
  16. a mirror
  17. 7
  18. not needed
  19. yeast
  20. prisms
  21. True
  22. True
  23. needed
  24. 5
  25. yeast
  26. we keep it the same
  27. False
  28. False
  29. water splits the light
  30. needed
  31. so it does not fall
  32. a sunny window
  33. behind you
  34. True
  35. refraction
  36. False
  37. False
  38. the amount of water
  39. many colours mixed
  40. True

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