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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 900 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
  14. 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  15. 15.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  23. 23.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  24. 24.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  29. 29.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) blue (d) red
  30. 30.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  38. 38.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. False
  3. 7
  4. needed
  5. 2
  6. needed
  7. a sheet of white paper
  8. a magnet
  9. a clear glass of water
  10. brightness of rainbow
  11. a battery cell
  12. not needed
  13. the time of day
  14. the rainbow fades
  15. so it does not fall
  16. turmeric powder
  17. 1
  18. not needed
  19. we keep it the same
  20. a battery cell
  21. 7
  22. bright sunlight
  23. behind you
  24. prisms
  25. the same window
  26. False
  27. we change it
  28. never look at the Sun
  29. red
  30. False
  31. False
  32. needed
  33. True
  34. True
  35. True
  36. True
  37. 3
  38. True
  39. False
  40. False

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