Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
- 5.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) clouds
- 7.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
- 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) behind you
- 22.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 26.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) violet (d) orange
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
- 30.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 37.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) evaporation
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- False
- needed
- a clear glass of water
- bright sunlight
- not needed
- prisms
- False
- True
- a small rainbow
- so it does not fall
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- we change it
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- needed
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- behind you
- False
- a sunny window
- False
- a balloon
- violet
- the same glass
- the same window
- the amount of water
- 7
- True
- we measure it
- 2
- yeast
- 1
- a magnet
- refraction
- False
- 6
- we keep it the same
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids