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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 905 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  6. 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) reflection
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  13. 13.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) water splits the light
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  20. 20.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  25. 25.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  27. 27.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  28. 28.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  30. 30.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  39. 39.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. True
  2. False
  3. 2
  4. a sunny window
  5. 7
  6. 5
  7. brightness of rainbow
  8. a balloon
  9. True
  10. refraction
  11. False
  12. 1
  13. 7
  14. True
  15. water splits the light
  16. a mirror
  17. not needed
  18. the amount of water
  19. 3
  20. False
  21. False
  22. needed
  23. True
  24. bright sunlight
  25. never look at the Sun
  26. turmeric powder
  27. so it does not fall
  28. False
  29. we change it
  30. behind you
  31. needed
  32. True
  33. we keep it the same
  34. yeast
  35. True
  36. a battery cell
  37. turmeric powder
  38. 4
  39. the rainbow fades
  40. not needed

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