Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 4.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 5.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 8.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a shadow of ice
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 12.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 14.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 18.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) violet (d) orange
- 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
- 23.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 24.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) evaporation (d) reflection
- 25.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) in front of you
- 27.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window (d) the time of day
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) the same glass
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- never look at the Sun
- not needed
- 1
- a magnet
- a small rainbow
- we keep it the same
- True
- turmeric powder
- so it does not fall
- 2
- False
- not needed
- a clear glass of water
- yeast
- many colours mixed
- violet
- 6
- a mirror
- a battery cell
- 7
- refraction
- False
- behind you
- True
- brightness of rainbow
- True
- True
- the amount of water
- 4
- a sheet of white paper
- a magnet
- yeast
- a sunny window
- a mirror
- False
- not needed
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids