Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 4.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 8.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
- 13.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
- 14.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 16.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) evaporation
- 18.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) in front of you (d) under the ground
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 20.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it gets hot
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
- 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 31.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- prisms
- 7
- 5
- False
- a sunny window
- we measure it
- the amount of water
- True
- needed
- False
- yeast
- a mirror
- many colours mixed
- a small rainbow
- we change it
- False
- refraction
- behind you
- a magnet
- needed
- not needed
- so it does not fall
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- never look at the Sun
- False
- True
- bright sunlight
- True
- not needed
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- False
- not needed
- a balloon
- yeast
- True
- needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids