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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 953 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  5. 5.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) prisms
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a shadow of ice
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  15. 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  17. 17.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  21. 21.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) magnetism
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  27. 27.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
  36. 36.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  38. 38.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. we change it
  3. 7
  4. a clear glass of water
  5. prisms
  6. a small rainbow
  7. True
  8. False
  9. never look at the Sun
  10. brightness of rainbow
  11. True
  12. the same window
  13. 2
  14. 1
  15. 4
  16. turmeric powder
  17. so it does not fall
  18. a sheet of white paper
  19. a sunny window
  20. the same glass
  21. False
  22. refraction
  23. 5
  24. 7
  25. a battery cell
  26. we keep it the same
  27. water splits the light
  28. we keep it the same
  29. a mirror
  30. the same white paper
  31. we measure it
  32. not needed
  33. not needed
  34. the rainbow fades
  35. a battery cell
  36. False
  37. many colours mixed
  38. True
  39. we keep it the same
  40. a balloon

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