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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 979 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  5. 5.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) violet (d) red
  12. 12.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  13. 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
  15. 15.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  26. 26.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  28. 28.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) refraction
  30. 30.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) straight above you
  31. 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) violet (d) blue
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  33. 33.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  35. 35.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. True
  3. False
  4. a small rainbow
  5. False
  6. turmeric powder
  7. yeast
  8. a balloon
  9. brightness of rainbow
  10. False
  11. violet
  12. 7
  13. so it does not fall
  14. bright sunlight
  15. False
  16. a balloon
  17. not needed
  18. False
  19. True
  20. True
  21. a mirror
  22. we keep it the same
  23. needed
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a clear glass of water
  26. water splits the light
  27. 7
  28. True
  29. refraction
  30. behind you
  31. red
  32. a sunny window
  33. never look at the Sun
  34. the amount of water
  35. True
  36. we measure it
  37. we keep it the same
  38. not needed
  39. the rainbow fades
  40. a mirror

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