Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) clouds (d) prisms
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 4.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
- 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 8.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 16.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 19.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
- 20.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
- 28.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 34.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
- 35.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) under the ground
- 36.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) blue (d) green
- 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- prisms
- 6
- True
- the rainbow fades
- the amount of water
- 7
- True
- False
- True
- a magnet
- a sunny window
- True
- water splits the light
- 1
- needed
- False
- never look at the Sun
- so it does not fall
- a small rainbow
- we keep it the same
- 4
- yeast
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- brightness of rainbow
- needed
- False
- a balloon
- 5
- not needed
- bright sunlight
- violet
- behind you
- red
- not needed
- False
- we change it
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids