Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a clock to check
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) the same spot (d) shadow length
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 4.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the stick grows (b) Earth keeps spinning (c) the stick walks (d) the ground slides
- 5.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 7.🔦 Is frosted glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: your hand is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a raincoat (b) nothing on your head (c) a woollen sweater (d) a cap or hat
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) frosted glass (c) your hand (d) oily paper
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) late evening (b) early morning (c) at night (d) around noon
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) a clock to check
- 16.🔦 Is clear glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a sunny open place (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) turmeric powder
- 18.True or false: a clock to check is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) your hand (b) a book (c) frosted glass (d) a wooden board
- 20.True or false: clean water is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a sunny open place (d) a magnet
- 22.🔦 Is a brick opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 23.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) round (b) short (c) long (d) missing
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a clock to check (d) a balloon
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 27.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) brighter (b) bigger (c) coloured (d) smaller
- 28.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a straight stick (d) turmeric powder
- 30.True or false: a straight stick is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clean water (b) a book (c) frosted glass (d) clear glass
- 32.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden board (b) a steel plate (c) a book (d) oily paper
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) a straight stick (c) a magnet (d) a clock to check
- 35.True or false: a sunny open place is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) a balloon
- 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a sunny open place is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: oily paper is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a wooden board (b) a steel plate (c) your hand (d) tissue paper
Answer key
- a clock to check
- shadow length
- we change it
- Earth keeps spinning
- needed
- opaque
- translucent
- False
- True
- needed
- a cap or hat
- your hand
- False
- around noon
- a mirror
- transparent
- turmeric powder
- False
- frosted glass
- False
- a magnet
- opaque
- long
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- we measure it
- bigger
- opaque
- a straight stick
- False
- a book
- translucent
- oily paper
- a magnet
- True
- a balloon
- False
- False
- False
- tissue paper
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids