Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) turmeric powder (c) a straight stick (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 2.True or false: butter paper is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) air (b) clear plastic film (c) your hand (d) clear glass
- 4.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a raincoat (b) a woollen sweater (c) nothing on your head (d) a cap or hat
- 5.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) tissue paper (b) clear plastic film (c) your hand (d) butter paper
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) sit in the shade (b) look straight at the Sun (c) mark with chalk (d) wear a cap
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a battery cell (b) a clock to check (c) a straight stick (d) a sunny open place
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a clock to check
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: oily paper is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a sunny open place (d) a mirror
- 14.🔦 Is clean water opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 15.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a steel plate (b) a book (c) a wooden board (d) clear glass
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a straight stick (c) a clock to check (d) a magnet
- 17.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🔦 Is a steel plate opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 19.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a wooden board (b) your hand (c) frosted glass (d) a steel plate
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a magnet (d) a straight stick
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a straight stick (c) a mirror (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 25.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clean water (b) a book (c) air (d) frosted glass
- 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) clean water (b) a steel plate (c) a wooden board (d) frosted glass
- 30.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the stick walks (b) the stick grows (c) Earth keeps spinning (d) the ground slides
- 31.True or false: a steel plate is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔦 Is a brick opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) turmeric powder (c) a clock to check (d) a straight stick
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 36.True or false: a straight stick is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) north (b) east (c) up (d) west
- 38.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) short (b) missing (c) long (d) round
- 39.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) a wooden board (b) frosted glass (c) clear glass (d) clean water
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the stick kept upright (b) the same stick (c) shadow length (d) the same spot
Answer key
- turmeric powder
- False
- your hand
- a cap or hat
- clear plastic film
- we keep it the same
- look straight at the Sun
- a battery cell
- a clock to check
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- a sunny open place
- transparent
- clear glass
- a magnet
- needed
- opaque
- needed
- frosted glass
- we keep it the same
- True
- a magnet
- a mirror
- a book
- not needed
- False
- not needed
- clean water
- Earth keeps spinning
- True
- opaque
- True
- turmeric powder
- chalk to mark shadows
- False
- west
- long
- a wooden board
- shadow length
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids