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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 662 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) wear a cap (b) mark with chalk (c) look straight at the Sun (d) sit in the shade
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a clock to check (c) a sunny open place (d) a straight stick
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) shows two times (b) does not work well (c) runs faster (d) works better
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  6. 6.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) nothing on your head (b) a raincoat (c) a cap or hat (d) a woollen sweater
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the stick kept upright (b) shadow length (c) the time of day (d) the same stick
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) a straight stick (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a sunny open place
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) tissue paper (c) frosted glass (d) a steel plate
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny open place
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a battery cell (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a sunny open place (d) a clock to check
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same spot (b) shadow length (c) the time of day
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a sunny open place (d) a balloon
  15. 15.🔦 Is frosted glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) a magnet
  17. 17.True or false: a wooden board is opaque. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  19. 19.🔦 Is a steel plate opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  20. 20.True or false: frosted glass is translucent. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear glass (b) a brick (c) tissue paper (d) frosted glass
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) frosted glass (b) a wooden board (c) a book (d) air
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a straight stick (d) a battery cell
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same stick
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) smaller (b) bigger (c) brighter (d) coloured
  27. 27.True or false: a mirror is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) butter paper (b) clear plastic film (c) a book (d) frosted glass
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a clock to check (c) a sunny open place (d) turmeric powder
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  32. 32.True or false: clear plastic film is translucent. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) frosted glass (c) butter paper (d) your hand
  34. 34.True or false: clear plastic film is transparent. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden board (b) clean water (c) a book (d) your hand
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a straight stick (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) east (b) up (c) north (d) west
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the stick kept upright (b) the time of day (c) the same spot (d) shadow length
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. look straight at the Sun
  2. a balloon
  3. does not work well
  4. True
  5. we keep it the same
  6. a cap or hat
  7. the time of day
  8. a balloon
  9. a steel plate
  10. turmeric powder
  11. a battery cell
  12. needed
  13. the same spot
  14. a sunny open place
  15. translucent
  16. a magnet
  17. True
  18. we measure it
  19. opaque
  20. True
  21. a brick
  22. not needed
  23. air
  24. a battery cell
  25. the same stick
  26. bigger
  27. False
  28. a book
  29. turmeric powder
  30. not needed
  31. we keep it the same
  32. False
  33. your hand
  34. True
  35. clean water
  36. a straight stick
  37. needed
  38. west
  39. shadow length
  40. not needed

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