Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) at night (b) late evening (c) around noon (d) early morning
- 2.True or false: tissue paper is translucent. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 5.True or false: your hand is translucent. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) long (b) missing (c) short (d) round
- 8.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a wooden board (c) air (d) your hand
- 10.True or false: a straight stick is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a magnet is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
- 13.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) oily paper (b) clear plastic film (c) a wooden board (d) a brick
- 14.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) west (b) up (c) east (d) north
- 15.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a book (b) air (c) butter paper (d) a brick
- 16.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a woollen sweater (b) a cap or hat (c) nothing on your head (d) a raincoat
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) air (b) clear glass (c) clear plastic film (d) a steel plate
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a mirror (c) a straight stick (d) a sunny open place
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) oily paper (c) a wooden board (d) butter paper
- 23.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) smaller (b) bigger (c) brighter (d) coloured
- 24.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) tissue paper (b) frosted glass (c) clear plastic film (d) a book
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) shadow length (c) the same stick
- 27.True or false: a sunny open place is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a straight stick (d) a magnet
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) clear glass (c) air (d) clean water
- 31.🔦 Is butter paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
- 32.True or false: butter paper is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same stick (c) shadow length (d) the stick kept upright
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) your hand (b) a brick (c) a wooden board (d) tissue paper
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) your hand (b) clean water (c) frosted glass (d) air
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear plastic film (b) a brick (c) air (d) clean water
- 40.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- around noon
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- long
- opaque
- air
- False
- False
- translucent
- clear plastic film
- west
- butter paper
- a cap or hat
- False
- translucent
- we keep it the same
- a steel plate
- a mirror
- a wooden board
- bigger
- needed
- a book
- the same stick
- True
- not needed
- a magnet
- butter paper
- translucent
- False
- shadow length
- we measure it
- tissue paper
- False
- True
- frosted glass
- a brick
- needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids