Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) look straight at the Sun (b) mark with chalk (c) sit in the shade (d) wear a cap
- 2.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🔦 Is butter paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 4.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) short (b) missing (c) long (d) round
- 6.🔦 Is a book opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a clock to check (c) a mirror (d) a sunny open place
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brick (b) a book (c) tissue paper (d) a wooden board
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a mirror (c) a clock to check (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 11.True or false: yeast is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) yeast
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a clock to check is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) at night (b) late evening (c) early morning (d) around noon
- 20.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a cap or hat (b) a woollen sweater (c) a raincoat (d) nothing on your head
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same stick (b) shadow length (c) the time of day
- 22.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a straight stick (d) a magnet
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a brick is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) frosted glass (b) a steel plate (c) a brick (d) your hand
- 30.🔦 Is frosted glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 31.True or false: clean water is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) air (b) your hand (c) a book (d) a steel plate
- 34.True or false: butter paper is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear plastic film (b) frosted glass (c) oily paper (d) a book
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a clock to check (d) a mirror
- 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a steel plate (b) your hand (c) a wooden board (d) frosted glass
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a clock to check (d) a sunny open place
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear plastic film (b) air (c) a brick (d) clean water
Answer key
- look straight at the Sun
- not needed
- translucent
- needed
- long
- opaque
- a mirror
- tissue paper
- a mirror
- we change it
- False
- False
- yeast
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- around noon
- a cap or hat
- the same stick
- needed
- needed
- translucent
- a magnet
- we measure it
- True
- True
- frosted glass
- translucent
- False
- True
- air
- True
- a book
- a clock to check
- False
- frosted glass
- a balloon
- a brick
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids