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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 877 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a cap or hat (b) nothing on your head (c) a woollen sweater (d) a raincoat
  3. 3.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) look straight at the Sun (b) sit in the shade (c) mark with chalk (d) wear a cap
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  5. 5.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny open place (d) a straight stick
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a straight stick
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) yeast
  9. 9.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a book (b) a wooden board (c) clean water (d) a steel plate
  10. 10.True or false: a clock to check is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) making rainbows (b) measuring rain (c) telling the time (d) weighing things
  12. 12.True or false: a steel plate is transparent. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a clock to check (d) yeast
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) coloured (b) bigger (c) brighter (d) smaller
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a brick (c) frosted glass (d) a book
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clean water (b) a wooden board (c) air (d) clear plastic film
  18. 18.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) late evening (b) at night (c) early morning (d) around noon
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the stick kept upright (b) shadow length (c) the same spot (d) the same stick
  20. 20.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) clear glass (b) a brick (c) air (d) butter paper
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) butter paper (b) frosted glass (c) tissue paper (d) a steel plate
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) a battery cell (d) chalk to mark shadows
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) oily paper (c) frosted glass (d) clean water
  27. 27.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oily paper (b) butter paper (c) frosted glass (d) a book
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) butter paper (b) frosted glass (c) a wooden board (d) clear plastic film
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) a straight stick (c) a clock to check (d) a balloon
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) shadow length (d) the same spot
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a mirror
  35. 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear glass (b) a brick (c) oily paper (d) clean water
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the same stick (c) the time of day
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  39. 39.True or false: a straight stick is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a magnet (d) a clock to check

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. a cap or hat
  3. look straight at the Sun
  4. we change it
  5. True
  6. turmeric powder
  7. a straight stick
  8. yeast
  9. clean water
  10. True
  11. telling the time
  12. False
  13. a clock to check
  14. not needed
  15. bigger
  16. frosted glass
  17. a wooden board
  18. around noon
  19. shadow length
  20. butter paper
  21. False
  22. True
  23. a steel plate
  24. not needed
  25. a battery cell
  26. clean water
  27. True
  28. we measure it
  29. a book
  30. not needed
  31. clear plastic film
  32. a balloon
  33. the time of day
  34. a mirror
  35. False
  36. a brick
  37. the same stick
  38. we keep it the same
  39. True
  40. a magnet

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