Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a cap or hat (b) nothing on your head (c) a woollen sweater (d) a raincoat
- 3.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) look straight at the Sun (b) sit in the shade (c) mark with chalk (d) wear a cap
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 5.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny open place (d) a straight stick
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a straight stick
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) yeast
- 9.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a book (b) a wooden board (c) clean water (d) a steel plate
- 10.True or false: a clock to check is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) making rainbows (b) measuring rain (c) telling the time (d) weighing things
- 12.True or false: a steel plate is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a clock to check (d) yeast
- 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) coloured (b) bigger (c) brighter (d) smaller
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a brick (c) frosted glass (d) a book
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clean water (b) a wooden board (c) air (d) clear plastic film
- 18.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) late evening (b) at night (c) early morning (d) around noon
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the stick kept upright (b) shadow length (c) the same spot (d) the same stick
- 20.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) clear glass (b) a brick (c) air (d) butter paper
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) butter paper (b) frosted glass (c) tissue paper (d) a steel plate
- 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) a battery cell (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) oily paper (c) frosted glass (d) clean water
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oily paper (b) butter paper (c) frosted glass (d) a book
- 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) butter paper (b) frosted glass (c) a wooden board (d) clear plastic film
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) a straight stick (c) a clock to check (d) a balloon
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) shadow length (d) the same spot
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a mirror
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear glass (b) a brick (c) oily paper (d) clean water
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the same stick (c) the time of day
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.True or false: a straight stick is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a magnet (d) a clock to check
Answer key
- needed
- a cap or hat
- look straight at the Sun
- we change it
- True
- turmeric powder
- a straight stick
- yeast
- clean water
- True
- telling the time
- False
- a clock to check
- not needed
- bigger
- frosted glass
- a wooden board
- around noon
- shadow length
- butter paper
- False
- True
- a steel plate
- not needed
- a battery cell
- clean water
- True
- we measure it
- a book
- not needed
- clear plastic film
- a balloon
- the time of day
- a mirror
- False
- a brick
- the same stick
- we keep it the same
- True
- a magnet
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids