Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) yeast (c) a clock to check (d) a straight stick
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) turmeric powder (c) a straight stick (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 3.True or false: a sunny open place is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: clean water is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the stick kept upright (b) the same stick (c) shadow length (d) the same spot
- 6.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) does not work well (b) shows two times (c) runs faster (d) works better
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) yeast
- 8.True or false: air is translucent. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) brighter (b) coloured (c) smaller (d) bigger
- 11.True or false: a magnet is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) weighing things (b) measuring rain (c) making rainbows (d) telling the time
- 13.🔦 Is clear plastic film opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 14.True or false: a wooden board is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a woollen sweater (b) nothing on your head (c) a cap or hat (d) a raincoat
- 17.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.True or false: a book is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brick (b) a wooden board (c) your hand (d) air
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear plastic film (b) air (c) oily paper (d) clean water
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a sunny open place
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) a sunny open place (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) turmeric powder
- 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🔦 Is air opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a clock to check (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden board (b) clean water (c) a book (d) your hand
- 28.True or false: butter paper is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) your hand (b) a wooden board (c) a book (d) clear glass
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a sunny open place (c) a clock to check (d) a magnet
- 33.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) east (b) north (c) up (d) west
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a magnet (c) a straight stick (d) a sunny open place
- 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🔦 Is clear glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 37.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) round (b) long (c) missing (d) short
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a book (b) your hand (c) tissue paper (d) a brick
Answer key
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- shadow length
- does not work well
- chalk to mark shadows
- False
- we measure it
- bigger
- False
- telling the time
- transparent
- False
- we change it
- a cap or hat
- needed
- True
- air
- oily paper
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- transparent
- a clock to check
- clean water
- False
- False
- clear glass
- a mirror
- a magnet
- west
- a magnet
- not needed
- transparent
- long
- the same stick
- True
- tissue paper
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids